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Mar. 10, 2025
Are you in the market for butterfly valves? Look no further! This ultimate buyers guide has got you covered. Whether youre a seasoned professional or a beginner in the world of valves, this comprehensive guide will provide you with everything you need to know.
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Butterfly valves are an essential component in many industries, including oil and gas, water treatment, and manufacturing. They offer excellent flow control and are known for their reliability and ease of operation.
In this guide, well dive into the different types of butterfly valves, their applications, and the key factors to consider when making a purchasing decision. Well explore the benefits of different materials, explain how to choose the right size and connection type and highlight important features to look for.
Dont make a decision without arming yourself with the knowledge in this guide. With our expert advice, youll be able to confidently find the perfect butterfly valve to meet your needs. So, lets get started and find the valve that will keep your operations running smoothly.
Butterfly valves come in various types, each designed to meet specific industry needs. Lets explore the most common types:
1. Wafer Style Butterfly Valves: These valves are lightweight and compact, making them ideal for applications with limited space. They are installed between two flanges and held in place using bolts.
2. Lug Style Butterfly Valves: Lug style valves have threaded inserts on both sides of the valves body. This design allows for easy installation and removal without disrupting the pipeline.
3. Double Offset Butterfly Valves: Double offset valves have a unique design that reduces wear and extends the valves lifespan. They are commonly used in high-pressure applications and offer excellent sealing capabilities.
4. Triple Offset Butterfly Valves: Triple offset valves are the most advanced type of butterfly valves. They have a metal seat that ensures a tight shut-off, even in high-temperature and high-pressure environments.
Butterfly valves offer several advantages that make them a popular choice in many industries. Lets take a closer look:
1. Cost-effective: Butterfly valves are generally more affordable than other types of valves, making them a cost-effective option, especially for large-scale projects.
2. Quick and easy operation: Butterfly valves can be operated quickly and easily, thanks to their simple design. This allows for efficient flow control and minimizes downtime during maintenance.
3. Compact and lightweight: Butterfly valves are much lighter and more compact than other valve types, making them easier to install and transport. This can save both time and money during the installation process.
Despite their many advantages, butterfly valves also have a few disadvantages to consider:
1. Limited sealing capabilities: While butterfly valves provide good sealing in most applications, they may not be suitable for extremely high-pressure or high-temperature environments where a tight shut-off is crucial.
2. Throttling limitations: Butterfly valves are best suited for on/off applications rather than precise throttling. If precise flow control is required, a different valve type may be more appropriate.
When choosing a butterfly valve, several factors should be taken into account to ensure the valve meets your specific needs. Here are the key factors to consider:
1. Application: Consider the specific application and operating conditions in which the valve will be used. Different industries and processes have unique requirements that must be considered when selecting a butterfly valve.
2. Valve Size: The size of the valve is determined by the diameter of the pipe it will be installed in. Selecting the correct valve size is crucial for optimal performance and flow control.
3. Connection Type: Butterfly valves can be fitted with different connection types, including wafer, lug, and flanged connections. Choose the connection type that best suits your installation requirements and ensures a secure and leak-free connection.
4. Material Selection: The choice of material for the valve body, disc, and seat depends on the application and the specific media that will flow through the valve. Common materials include stainless steel, cast iron, and PVC.
Butterfly valves are available in a wide range of materials, each offering unique properties and benefits. The choice of material depends on the specific application and the media that will flow through the valve. Here are some commonly used materials:
1. Stainless Steel: Stainless steel is a popular choice for butterfly valves due to its corrosion resistance and durability. It is suitable for a wide range of applications, including food and beverage, pharmaceutical, and chemical industries.
2. Cast Iron: Cast iron valves are known for their strength and durability. They are commonly used in applications where high pressure and temperature resistance are required, such as water treatment plants and HVAC systems.
3. PVC: PVC butterfly valves are lightweight and cost-effective. They are widely used in the water and wastewater industry due to their excellent chemical resistance and affordability.
Proper valve sizing is essential for ensuring optimal performance and flow control. Heres what you need to know about butterfly valve sizing:
1. Pipe Diameter: The valve size should match the diameter of the pipe it will be installed in. Undersized or oversized valves can lead to poor performance and increased pressure drop.
2. Flow Coefficient (Cv): The flow coefficient is a measure of the valves capacity to pass fluid. It determines the flow rate at a given pressure drop. The Cv value should be carefully calculated based on the desired flow rate and system requirements.
3. Pressure Ratings: Butterfly valves have maximum pressure ratings that should not be exceeded to prevent valve failure. It is important to consider the maximum operating pressure of the system when selecting a butterfly valve.
Proper installation and regular maintenance are crucial for ensuring the longevity and optimal performance of butterfly valves. Here are some important considerations:
1. Installation: Follow the manufacturers guidelines for proper installation, including the correct orientation and torque specifications. Ensure that the valve is aligned with the piping system to prevent leaks and ensure smooth operation.
2. Regular Inspections: Regularly inspect the valve for any signs of wear, damage, or leakage. Pay attention to the sealing surfaces, stem, and actuator for any signs of corrosion or deterioration.
3. Maintenance: Lubricate the valve stem and maintain proper actuator performance. Replace any worn-out parts or damaged seals to prevent valve failure.
Butterfly valves find applications in various industries, including:
1. Oil and Gas: Butterfly valves are commonly used in oil and gas pipelines for their quick operation, low-pressure drop, and cost-effectiveness.
2. Water and Wastewater: Butterfly valves are widely used in water treatment plants and wastewater facilities due to their excellent flow control and corrosion resistance.
3. Chemical and Petrochemical: Butterfly valves are suitable for handling a wide range of chemicals and corrosive substances, making them a popular choice in chemical and petrochemical industries.
When it comes to purchasing butterfly valves, there are several reputable manufacturers and suppliers to consider. Here are some top names in the industry:
1. Emerson: Emerson offers a wide range of butterfly valves suitable for various industries and applications. Their valves are known for their reliability and high performance.
2. Flowserve: Flowserve manufactures butterfly valves that are designed to meet the most demanding requirements of critical applications. Their valves offer excellent durability and longevity.
3. Tyco: Tyco (now part of Johnson Controls) is a leading supplier of butterfly valves, offering a comprehensive range of products for different industries, including fire protection, HVAC, and water management.
Conclusion and recommendations
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In conclusion, butterfly valves are versatile and cost-effective solutions for flow control in various industries. When selecting a butterfly valve, consider the specific application, valve size, connection type, and material compatibility. Regular maintenance and proper installation are essential for ensuring optimal performance and longevity.
Based on your specific requirements, consult with reputable manufacturers and suppliers to find the perfect butterfly valve that meets your needs. With the knowledge gained from this ultimate buyers guide, you can confidently make an informed purchasing decision that will keep your operations running smoothly.
Remember, the right butterfly valve is key to achieving efficient flow control and maximizing productivity in your industry. So, make sure to take the time to research and choose wisely. Happy valve shopping!
Disclaimer: The mentioned manufacturers and suppliers are for illustrative purposes only and do not constitute an endorsement.
The butterfly valve is a popular and one of the most efficient and straightforward valves in the industry. It has only four main components: Disk, Body, Seat, Handle.
Disk is the key part of the butterfly valve; it regulates, open and stop the flow of matter. The disk is connected to a rod that rotates when the handle or gear rotates by 90° or quarter-turn. The early use of the valve is to stop and open the flow, but someone sensed that it could also regulate the flow. So, now it is used in different industries and motor vehicles to control the flow.
Then we have the body; usually, the valve is encased in an average body, but the ball type has two types of bodies. The first one is lug type body; it has lugs that stick out as bolt holes. Lug types are expensive but allow the removal of downstream piping. The other one is wafer type; it doesnt have any lugs. Instead, it is placed between two pipes. The wafer type cost less, but the design doesnt transfer the weight directly to the pipe system.
The seat is a handy part of every valve. It sits between the body and the disc and provides ideal flow restriction. It can be bonded or locked in the valve and has different body materials like polymer and metals. The metal ones are for high-temperature applications.
The handle is the part that makes the quarter turn to rotate the disk in the close or open state. It can be a handle, gear or an automatic actuator system.
There are several types of butterfly valves available in the market. Some of the most commonly used butterfly valve types are as follows.
Actuated Butterfly valve control or stops the flow through a disk that rotates in diametrical axis inside the pipe. It allows 90° or quarter-turn movement in a small design.
This type of butterfly valve creates an exceptional watertight seal even without the gasket. The hydrodynamic design to the disc minimizes the head loss to zero. It is widely used in water supply facilities, plumbing and irrigation to regulate and flow sectioning.
Double Offset Butterfly Valves are popularly known as high-performance valves. They have two offsets from the body center. The shaft axis is offset from the seat and body centerline; moreover, it is also eccentric to the valves centerline. The position of the disc creates a cam action when valves open and closes., this action produces friction in the first and last 10° of operation.
It has three offsets; two applies to the location of the shaft in respect of bore and disc centerline, the third offset is the design in the axis of seat cone angle. Unlike double offset, triple ensures frictionless operation.
This type of valve has protruding threaded lugs to ensure solid bolt connection on the valve flanges. These valves are usually composed of malleable metal such as iron and steel. Typically, they are used in end-of-line services, and operation is compatible with pneumatic and electric actuation.
Wafer Type Butterfly Valve has four holes that align to connect the pipelines. It is designed to clamp between two flanges of the pipes.
Butterfly valves are quite popular in many industries. There are hundreds of manufacturers selling different types of butterfly valves of varying quality. Getting the right quality butterfly valve is crucial. So, here we shout out to some trustable manufacturers of butterfly valves.
DBao is on the top of our list; they have plenty of experience and expertise to design and manufacture the perfect valves. Every type of butterfly is available in different materials and dimensions. Moreover, DBV can also create custom valves in custom materials, and the minimum order quantity is only one piece.
Features
XHVAL is a Chinese based valve manufacturer building valves since . They are API certified for the past 15 years. They have a variety of butterfly valves available in different materials and types. Moreover, they also offer customize valves as well.
Features
Dezurik is an American valve manufacturer; they produce top of the line products and have a diverse history of high-quality products. They are popular for their knife gates moreover; they are also collaborating with APCO for better valve production.
Features
Bray valve is a leading valve manufacturer in the western region; it has over 30 years of experience with happy customers in more than 40 countries. Bray has put their effort to bring innovation to butterfly valves, especially in electrical and pneumatic valve products.
Features
NIBCO started in Elkhart, Indiana, and now it has ten manufacturing facilities in US, Mexico and Poland. They produce almost every type of valve and actuator; they were providing over varieties in .
Features
Here are the things to consider before choosing a butterfly valve.
Ease of operation is a crucial factor. Some people think the only operation is opening and closing of the valve, but it also includes ease of assembling and disassembling. Generally, the gate and globe valve take multiple turns to open and close while a quarter turns open and close the flow.
Every fluid has a different effect on every material, like corrosive chemicals can melt the seat and disc. So, it better to buy a valve with a full metal body to ensure long life. Moreover, other fluids have different effects on different materials. So, never forget to consider the properties.
Material is another important factor because a low-quality material can withstand less temperature and pressure. Similarly, the fluids as described above have different effects.
Butterfly valves are typically cheaper than gate and globe valves. According to an estimate, they are 40% cheaper than the gate valve. Not only the retail but the installation cost is lower than other valves.
Maintenance cost is mandatory to consider. Sometimes the negligence can cause permanent damage, or over time; you might spend more on the maintenance than the valves cost. So, you must consider the maintenance cost to prevent yourself from extra cost.
You must consider the dimensions of the pipe and the weight that it can handle. Both are crucial factors because an oversize valve can cause leakage while an undersize valve will lower the flow rate. Also, a lightweight valve may break easily under high pressure, while a heavy valve can damage the pipes over time.
Type of butterfly valve, every type has its pros and cons. So, after considering the fluid properties, weight, maintenance, cost in short, every factor then moves to this point.
Butterfly valves are used as shut off and regulating valves, so; it is necessary for them to restrict the flow in close conditions and ensure the flow when open. Moreover, it must prevent any leakage both inside and outside the valve. There can be many reasons for leakage, some of which are as follows.
All the reasons as mentioned above cause leakage inside the valve. While these reasons cause leakage outside the valve.
There are different ways to repair various leakages. Below are some probable leakages and their solutions
If the leakage occurs between the actuator and valve, then the probable cause will be the leaked packing. So, to repair, you will clean the packing bone and replace it with the new one if necessary.
The valve is not closing and opening tightly. The main reason can be the stuck solenoid, less air pressure, pneumatic actuator may leak the air, or the limit switch is loose. It can be solved by replacing the solenoid or actuator. We can repair low air pressure by directly blowing the air in a pneumatic actuator.
If the seat seal is leaking, there can only be one reason for that debris between the seat seal. So firstly, clean the seat seal; if the valve continues to leak, then replace the seat seal.
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